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Definitions
Common Questions
There is Hope
Porn addiction is one of those subjects no one wants to talk about. The terms porn and pornography have a lot of negative connotations associated with them so they're usually avoided.
Unlike other addictions, such as alcohol or opioid, porn addiction isn't widely understood as a problem and doesn't elicit much empathy. This isn't so surprising though given the negative perceptions of pornography. Yet porn has actually become more and more mainstream and increasingly socially acceptable in recent years. For people who are dealing with the negative effects of porn though – those addicted and their partners – it's very confusing and contradictory.
Generally speaking, pornography is losing its stigma. Yet the number people who reach out to us every day for help makes it clear that porn causes big, big problems.
Porn is a subject that people may laugh or joke about, trying to seem open and easy-going, but many times, internally, they feel uncomfortable, guilty, or both. It’s the dirty little secret that no one wants to admit enjoying or having a problem with.
This article is written to help you answer those questions along with the many more you likely have about porn addiction. At Guy Stuff we have nearly 20 years of experience treating addiction to porn – which requires specific expertise and a unique approach to be successful. In the sections that follow you'll find real-life examples of guys who've struggled with porn and overcome the addiction. You'll also read stories of the challenges faced by the partners of these men, gain a deeper understanding of what a pornography addiction really is, and get answers to the most common questions we get asked by both men and women.
Read this article and you'll learn the truth about porn and what happens when watching porn becomes an addiction.
Like most men, Jim had looked at porn before. There were times when he’d get pulled into it for a while and then others when he was too preoccupied with the rest of his life.
According to Jim it had been a while since he'd last looked at porn and he was curious as to what was new out there. So when he did a search online for porn he was surprised by how easy it was and how much he found.
Like many men, Jim, got lured in by the seduction and availability of porn. He considers himself a normal guy with a pretty normal life, but out of nowhere he's found himself with a porn problem.
Now Jim thinks about porn all of the time. He finds ways to watch it any chance he can get, and it's starting to take a toll on his marriage and overall life. He's got a porn addiction, but doesn't know it.
Jim’s wife, Lisa, had noticed some changes in him. He had become secretive, especially with his phone and laptop, and withdrawn from her. He was spending more time alone in his office and would come to bed later and later. And their relationship had become strained, especially their sex life. She wasn't sure if it was just the stress of his job or something more.
Lisa knew Jim had watched porn in the past, she had seen it on his laptop. She even caught him watching it once when he didn’t realize she had come home.
The distance between them made Lisa feel hurt and alone.
She became even more self-conscious about her body and insecure about being intimate with him, so she pulled away too and this multiplied the distance between them in other areas of their relationship. After a while it seemed like they were barely speaking.
Without realizing it, Jim had created a major problem in their relationship. Secrets, lies, and unrealistic expectations had made things with Lisa really uncomfortable and neither one of them was happy.
Porn is defined as any material that is sexual in nature and is produced or used with the intent to sexually arouse. While the porn label used to only apply to magazines like Playboy and Penthouse, or hard to find porno videos, it encompasses so much more in today’s world.
Even though pornography has existed in different forms for most of human history, it's never been as accessible or as explicit as it is today. Anyone with a smart phone now has access to view, or even make, porn. It can be viewed anywhere – at work, school, on the subway, or basically anywhere the urge strikes. The average age for first exposure to porn is now 11-years-old, and many teenagers (even pre-teens) engage in sending pornographic images and pics to one another through the common practice of “sexting.”
Porn used to be categorized as either softcore and hardcore to delineate how graphic the sexual content. While these descriptions do still apply, porn has become so mainstream that these labels are rarely used anymore. Porn is everywhere – on social media, in mainstream movies, and it's joked about in network television shows.
A Gallup poll in 2018 found that 43% of Americans find porn morally acceptable. This is up 7% in one year; from 36% who approved in 2017.
Despite the cultural messages normalizing, even glamorizing porn, it still has a negative impact on those who view it and the people around them. With porn's drug-like pull and easy accessibility it's no wonder that so many men (and more and more women too) have developed a porn addiction.
Pornography addiction can be a very confusing term.
So what's the truth about porn addiction?
Men by design are visually stimulated, and therefore easily attracted to the visual nature of porn, but this doesn't mean that all men who've looked at porn online have a porn addiction. Being drawn to sexual imagery is normal. However, in order for porn viewing to become an addiction there are other criteria that must be considered.
Most of us like and enjoy sex, or at least understand the appeal of sexual gratification. Online porn makes getting that enjoyment anytime you want easily and anonymously. Thus porn viewing can quickly become habitual and cross the line into an addiction to porn. It's a very slippery slope.
Men are the primary consumers of porn. And since women often view sex differently and are typically less aroused by visual stimuli, most find it difficult to see the appeal of porn for men. The range of emotions and reactions from women when they realize the man the care about watches porn can vary. They may feel repulsed, confused, angry, threatened, or take it to mean that something about themselves isn’t good enough. Or they may believe it's just what guys do and there's nothing wrong with it.
Porn may not be a drug, but it has the same effects and can be equally as addictive. It's so easy to find with a simple click or swipe, often we don't even have to seek it out as you can just stumble upon it, and looking seems harmless. Yet viewing porn has the same effects on the brain as drugs like alcohol or cocaine. And it can be just as destructive too.
For most men the struggle with sexual temptation is very real. Combine that with the availability of more than 2.3 billion porn pages on the Internet (as of 2017) – in 2010 there were only 500 million, (read more Pornography Statistics), along with sexual messages that are nearly everywhere in our culture, and it's no wonder we have a world where a lot of men wrestle with a porn addiction. And where there are well defined pathways for dealing with other addictions, like alcohol or drugs, pornography addiction treatment can be confusing and embarrassing, and therefore usually never properly addressed. This leads to many problems, especially in forming and maintaining healthy relationships.
Pornography addiction is a serious problem, causing significant damage to men and women, and yet for the most part isn't recognized as the cancer that it is.
Common Questions
There are a lot of questions people have when it comes to porn addiction. What's most important for you to know? Below are answers to some of the most commonly asked and relevant questions.
My husband watches porn, does this mean he's a sex addict? Probably not.
Being addicted to sex isn't the same thing as being addicted to porn.
They may become promiscuous and put themselves in risky and sometimes dangerous or compromising situations. This behavior can lead to problems that threaten not only their own health and safety, but also those they love. Sex addicts find the need for sexual release so important that other parts of their lives like work, money, and personal relationships will become neglected or sacrificed all together.
Where someone addicted to sex will want to engage with real people to fulfill his addiction, the porn addict typically only wants the screen. Although watching porn can evolve into and become part of a sex addiction, or result in cheating, it usually doesn't involve other people. The negative effects of porn addiction can be equally as serious though, and can range from issues in forming and maintaining relationships, sexual performance problems, and disruptions in daily life.
While a number of women would say their partner's desire for sex makes them seem like a sexaholic, there's much more to it than a high sex drive.
But rather than being a sex addict it's more likely they're actually a porn addict. However, if you feel that you or someone you love is truly addicted to sex and has become a sex addict, you'll need a professional's help in accurately diagnosing and treating the addiction. The need to satisfy these urges is extremely powerful and can lead to very dangerous consequences for both them and the people they love.
Determining if your husband is addicted to porn can be tough. If he does have a porn addiction it will take a toll on many areas of your relationship – trust, intimacy, and respect are just a few.
However, it's difficult to know if changes in these areas are the result of porn viewing or due to something else. Parenting a challenging child can be taxing on both of you and have a negative impact on other places of your relationship like trust or intimacy. However, there are certain signs that can be strong indicators that your husband is watching porn addictively and that it's having an impact.
Again, what makes it difficult to know if your boyfriend has become addicted to porn is that the behaviors above can arise from a number of causes other than just porn. For instance, depression, cheating, or a midlife crisis can have many of the same affects. Yet even with the existence of one of these other issues porn can also be present and contributing to these problem behaviors.
In Jim’s case things started slowly and out of curiosity. Once things had reached the level of addiction he wasn’t even aware how much his behavior had changed and how it was affecting his wife and family. Even though he was finding himself tired during the day because he was staying up later and later watching porn in his home office, he ignored the problem. His desire for porn overrode his need for sleep and he continued to watch.
Lisa could tell that Jim’s behavior had changed, but she didn’t want to think her husband actually had a porn addiction. By the time she had to face the fact that he was truly addicted to porn, things were nearly over between the two of them. Had she paid closer attention as the symptoms presented themselves she might have been able to get him to acknowledge the changes, do something about it and saved them each a lot of pain.
While some symptoms of porn addiction can vary from person to person, there are a number that are fairly common.
You'll need to be really honest with yourself as you consider each of these.
And if your partner isn't comfortable with your new interest you need to be respectful of that as you negotiate an acceptable compromise.
If you're the partner of someone who has some of these symptoms of porn addiction then you should be concerned. Even though it can be difficult to see or know many of these things. A porn addict will also go to great lengths to hide any signs of their addiction to porn.
Most people feel embarrassed about their need to watch porn in order to feel sexually satisfied.
If you think you're seeing the symptoms of addiction to porn in yourself or partner, don’t ignore it. Typically it doesn't stop without help.
Porn is primarily a visual experience. Men are attracted to porn because they're wired to be stimulated visually. Another component of porn, sex, is something that men have a strong interest in. Combine the visual experience with the appeal of sex and you have a powerful combination, particularly for men. This is why marketers use this formula to sell cars, beer, and just about everything else.
Ultimately the reason why men really get addicted to porn is the reward system in the brain that is releasing powerful chemicals while men view pornography. The visual-sexual combo affect described above is multiplied many times over by the pleasure chemicals the brain unleashes. The effect porn has on the brain is similar to that of cocaine. In fact, porn use can actually cause the brain to rewire itself.
Let's take a look at addiction to porn from a different perspective. Instead of asking the question of why people get addicted to porn, let's consider why someone would watch it in the first place and what happens when they do. A cocaine addict doesn’t snort or smoke cocaine the first time with the objective of becoming addicted. They usually start out of a simple desire to feel good. The same can be said for porn addicts – they didn’t watch the first time in order to get addicted to porn, but simply because it was pleasurable or like in Jim's case because of curiosity.
Yet the initial desire to watch porn usually comes from more than just wanting to feel good. Curiosity, loneliness, fear of intimacy, and fantasy fulfillment are all potential additional reasons. We all have the desire to escape or avoid uncomfortable circumstances in our lives.
Unfortunately, these reasons don’t go away because someone watched once.
This escape aspect and the pleasure that porn offers is a big reason why men become addicted to porn. An endless flow of alluring images is just a couple of swipes or clicks away – one fantasy after another.
Throw in the brain chemicals that get released while watching and the experience porn provides can be extremely hard to turn away from.
Unfortunately, a porn addiction, or any other kind of addiction, doesn’t fix the initial problem that led to it. Without addressing the underlying reasons why men become addicted to porn it's difficult to break the cycle of addiction that drives porn viewing.
If you watch porn on a regular basis then, yes, it's likely that you're addicted to porn. But you probably don't know it or believe this is really true. No one wants to believe they've lost control over something.
Don't get hung up over whether or not you're addicted to porn. Regardless of whether you're addicted, it's good that you're willing to ask yourself this question. You don't have to be a porn addict to have porn negatively impacting your life.
If you answered yes to any of these questions it's quite possible that you really are addicted to porn.
There are a number of problems that porn addiction can create in your life and relationships. As you can see from these questions, the level of your addiction or dependence upon porn is partially determined by the impact it's having on other areas of your life. Take a look at the list of effects shown above under the question, "How do I know if my husband is addicted to porn?" to get a better idea of the widespread affects, or read the next section.
Keep in mind that you don't have to watch every day to be addicted to porn. An addiction is more about how and why you use porn than it is the frequency.
People rarely stop to consider the side effects of watching porn can have on a man, his partner (or future one), and his relationships. For most it seems like a harmless activity. This is far from the case, however.
Everyone's situation is different, so the side effects of watching porn will vary. However, if you're struggling with an addiction to porn you're going to relate to at least some what's been described here. Jim and Lisa certainly could after reading this list.
Men usually don't think about the affects porn can have on their wives or girlfriends. They believe since it doesn't involve them it doesn't hurt them either. Yet despite this belief porn viewing is almost always kept a secret – usually because a man isn't completely comfortable with it himself, as well as they don't want to risk a negative response from their partner.
Most women aren't fans of porn.
While it's possible a man might get an accepting reaction from his partner, it's not likely. Porn isn't something that most women are interested in. In fact, many are very strongly opposed to it. When a husband or boyfriend watches porn and his partner knows about it most often it drives a wedge between them leading to fights, intimacy problems and potentially a break-up.
Wives and girlfriends can be deeply hurt by partners choosing to watch porn, finding themselves repulsed and disgusted. And although women do react to visual stimulation, it's not to the same degree or to the same things, as men. The sexually explicit images in porn are often disturbing and sometimes even feel threatening to women. The idea of their partner regularly viewing porn images will cause most wives or girlfriends to pull away from the relationship.
Porn in general demeans and exploits women, and creates a false idea for men of what sexual relationships generally are like. For this reason, a man’s porn addiction can hurt his partner deeply and cause big problems in a marriage or relationship. There can also be detrimental psychological effects on women when their partners watch porn.
She can start to feel uncomfortable being intimate or allowing herself to be seen undressed, believing she's being compared to the women in the videos. Ultimately, rather than helping a sex life, watching porn can destroy it.
The bottom line is that the affect porn has on women isn't positive. But the same is true of the affect it has on men as well. Unfortunately, most of us are either ignorant of this fact or choose to ignore it.
"I'm so ashamed and embarrassed to admit I have this problem. But you've made it easier. It's nice to take the 'clinical' aspect out of it and allow it to feel like you're talking to a buddy who 'gets it.' I want to thank you for all of your very helpful advice and opening my eyes to things about myself. Thanks Doc. You are compassionate, empathetic, and wise."
Quitting any addiction can be difficult. However, quitting porn can be especially tough because of the very personal nature of the problem.
Typically, men have tried to stop many, many times on their own. It's easy to be unaware that good intentions and willpower just aren't enough. The incredibly strong draw to watch porn and easy access to pornographic material can make it very difficult to stop. But the failed history of trying to stop on your own, relapsing, trying again, and failing again should be proof enough.
The first step in how to quit porn is to recognize and admit that it's a problem.
If your porn watching has started to interfere with your relationship or life overall, even if it doesn't seem to be a big problem yet, it’s time to make changes. Finding a way to stop watching porn consistently and not just temporarily is crucial to not losing the trust and intimacy in your relationship.
The next step in how you quit viewing porn is to break the secrecy.
It's possible to get over your porn addiction, but it usually takes some help. You'll likely need the assistance of an experienced counselor. The draw of sensual images is just too strong to resist without proven and effective strategies to support you. A counselor can also help you understand the reasons that led you to this point, provide you the tools for quitting and gaining a healthy expectations for sex.
If someone you care about is addicted to porn is there anything you can do about it? Yes, porn addicts can be helped. However, it's not quite as easy as you might assume.
Finding a qualified counselor who has the necessary experience to help you with an addiction to porn is important. Porn addiction treatment is a unique specialty and requires a counselor with specific training, skills, and experience in order for it to be effective.
Helping a porn addict can be extremely difficult.
It takes patience and determination to break through these defensive walls. Remember though that no matter how hopeless it may appear, change is always possible.
The Rest of the Story
Jim finally realized he needed help one night when Lisa ended up in tears and left their bedroom. They were attempting to be intimate and he wasn’t able to physically respond to her. In an attempt to move things along he suggested they put on a “movie.” That was the last straw for Lisa.
She began to cry saying,
With that she left and Jim knew he had a problem, but he had no idea how to fix it.
No matter how he tried he couldn’t seem to respond the same way to Lisa as he did to the videos he watched. And those women were always there – ready and willing to show him anything he wanted to see to satisfy himself. It felt like he had no control and he'd have to choose – porn or Lisa. He wondered if it's ever really possible to quit porn for good.
Lisa sat in the dark in their guest room and thought to herself, “I’m done.” This wasn’t what she wanted out of a relationship and she clearly couldn't satisfy Jim. She wasn’t built like those women or willing to do some of the things they did on the screen.
She was real and loved him, and those women were paid and on a screen.
She thought about their family and the life they had together. Did she really have to make this choice - accept his porn habit and keep her life with Jim, or leave? There had to be help for them. But how could she ever explain this to someone?
She had no idea what to do.
Lisa looked online for help. She found some articles on Guy Stuff's website that helped her understand why Jim was so hooked on porn. The stories in the articles were their story too. So she sent Jim the links.
It took a little time for Jim to finally go to Guy Stuff's website. Part of him wanted to fix things with Lisa, but another part didn't want to give up looking at porn.
Lisa suggested Jim talk to Dr. Kurt. She told him it sounded like this doctor really gets it. Maybe he could help Jim like he has all the other guys talked about in the articles.
Eventually Jim set an appointment. Surprisingly, he liked talking to Dr. Kurt. So he had regular meetings with him for awhile. Lisa would join in occasionally. But it was mostly Jim and the "Doc." It turned out not to be as bad as he had expected.
With Dr. Kurt's help Jim learned why he couldn't stop on his own, strategies and tools to use to manage the temptations, and he developed a sobriety plan that he and Lisa use to support him in his goal to stay away from porn. The best thing is that their marriage has turned around as the intimacy and connection between them is growing again.
Can you relate to any of Jim and Lisa's story?
For many couples porn is a subject with a lot of pain, shame, and conflict. But it doesn't have to be. With the right help an addiction to porn can be beat.
While an addiction to porn can develop quickly, ending it doesn't.
We know the depth of hurt caused by a partner who watches porn and the trap porn becomes for the man who uses it.
At Guy Stuff we successfully work with couples trying to rebuild their love and intimacy. This one of the reasons why over 300,000 people just like you visit the Guy Stuff website every month looking for answers and hope. We understand the challenges men and their partners face when porn is a problem.
So we’ve designed a series of simple questions to help you each assess the effect of porn on your relationship. Is it really a problem? Or is one partner over reacting? Our 'Am I Addicted to Porn?' Quiz (or 'Is He Addicted to Porn?' Quiz for partners) will help you determine the depth of your porn problem and, if so, give ideas on what you can do about it.
And you’ll get next steps to set you on the path to clarity so you’re ready to move forward.
The quiz takes only a couple of minutes to complete. You'll receive your assessment immediately.
Please Note: The Porn Addiction Quiz is in its final stages and will be released later this month. In the meantime, please take either our Partner Rater Quiz to learn what relationship problems are contributing to the use of porn.
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